Finnegan
The Drunken Irishman
- Location
- Lexington, KY
Have you ever owned a vehicle with a nitrous setup? I've done a few nitrous cars in both dry and wet forms, one of which I just did 2 months ago (1999 Mustang GT). I just find it somewhat surprising you had to look up what a dry kit is. Meaning no offense of course, just curious.bigdyno said:I suggest you look into the purpose of a nitrous system a little more. While it does cool the intake charge, this is a side benefit. The purpose primarily is to provide extra oxygen for combustion. The nitrogen component is a carrier for the oxygen.
The reason a nitrous system has a fuel jet and a nitrous jet is to provide extra fuel with the extra oxygen. Think of it as a secondary system that adds an extra, complete air/fuel mixture to help performance.
Being unfamilliar with the dry setup, I did some research and found that the dry system is nitrous only and introduces it up stream in the intake tract. This set up relies on the OEM systems to add additional fuel through the injectors. It's a simpler system, but IMO a less reliable system as the OEM systems are operating at a higher demand and could potentially produce premature wear.
I would be very interested to hear if anyone does put their MkV on the juice.
Your added oxygen comes from the denser air, if the air is denser there are a lot more oxygen molecules in the allotted space (inside the cylinders). You are getting more oxygen but the oxygen coming from the nitrous itself is minor in comparison to what you get from the natural air being much cooler and denser than normal. Your stock engine is tuned to use the amount of oxygen normally found in the air, it of course can be flexible to manage different air temperatures. This is how a dry kit works, you spray it before the mas airflow sensor and it detects the cooler temperatures and adjusts the fuel accordingly. You have to spray a dry shot before the MAF or the engine goes extremely lean (because it doesn't detect the change in temperature) and boom.
A wet kit will enter the intake tract further past the MAF in order to keep from messing up your air/fuel mixture. If a wet shot was sprayed before the MAF the MAF would cause the engine to dump fuel to compensate for the lower temps (just like on a dry shot) which would combine with the fuel the wet kit sprayed making your engine go extremely rich. Wet kits are much safer (if properly installed) than a dry kit because it does not rely on your computer's ability to adjust for the nitrous, it adds the fuel it needs to compensate for the denser air via a Y shaped fitting. The dangers of this type of setup? If one of your solenoids fails, be it fuel or nitrous, your engine will either go extremely lean or extremely rich (this is why I always run two solenoids in line with each other to have a fail safe - if one fails and sticks open the other is there to close).
Long story short, I stand by my previous statement that the oxygen your getting from the nitrous itself is negligible. The real problem here is I don't know anyone that's ever tried using nitrous on a direct injection engine. I would highly suggest that anyone thinking of running nitrous on their GTI/GLI wait until one of the many nitrous companies releases a kit for it. I've only pieced together one custom kit and I would never try it on an engine I was unfamiliar with.